The term "lemon riviera" refers to the part of the lake shore extending from the back country of the gulf of Salò to the town of Limone located in the north.
For a long time, the cultivation of lemons has shaped the local economy. The area can also pride itself on being the northernmost Italian region to grow lemons. Lemons and lemon houses characterise the landscape with its terraced gardens that rendered the cultivation of lemons possible in the first place.
Over the years, however, the cultivation turned out to be too costly and only traditional growing has survived. One of the most famous places in the area is the lemon house (it. "Limonaia") in Limone. The "Limonaia del Castel" boasts a characteristic multi-level architecture with pillars and stone walls as a support.
In the summer time, events are held in the building, including tastings and guided visits in the evening, when the lemon house shines in marvellous colours. Oranges, mandarins and citrons are among the citrus fruits that have made the lemon riviera famous.
There are different cultivations on the western shore of Lake Garda, among them grapevines and olive trees. Due to its proximity to the water, the Lake Garda area boasts a mild sub-Mediterranean climate. The climate is alpine on the mountain sides surrounding Lake Garda, thus adding to the variety of the flora and fauna in the area.